Fractures
What is a Fracture?
A fracture refers to a break or crack in a bone. It can vary in severity, from a slight crack (partial fracture) to a complete break where the bone is separated (complete fracture). Fractures can also involve misalignment of the bone (dislocation). Thankfully, bones have the ability to heal over time, though the healing process may require different forms of treatment.
How Are Fractures Classified?
Fractures are primarily classified into two categories:
Displaced Fractures : In this type, the bone fragments have shifted out of their normal alignment, which may result in a visibly misshapen appearance.
Undisplaced Fractures : The bone parts remain in their correct position despite being fractured.
Additionally, fractures can be categorised based on the characteristics of the fracture line, such as linear, comminuted, or transverse fractures.
What Are the Signs and Symptoms of a Fracture?
The most common indication of a fracture is immediate and often intense pain at the injury site. Other symptoms include:
Swelling
Bruising
Deformity or unusual positioning of the affected area
Difficulty or inability to move the injured part
What Causes Fractures?
Fractures are typically caused by:
High-impact accidents or injuries (e.g., falls, sports injuries, vehicular accidents)
Conditions like osteoporosis that weaken the bones, making them more brittle
Repetitive stress or overuse of a specific bone over time
How Is a Fracture Diagnosed?
Diagnosis usually involves a thorough evaluation by a physician who will inquire about your symptoms and medical history, as well as the circumstances of the injury. A physical examination will check for signs of fracture, and imaging tests, particularly X-rays, are typically performed to confirm the presence and type of fracture.
How Is a Fracture Treated?
Fracture treatment may include:
Immobilisation : This is crucial for healing and might involve the use of casts, splints, braces, or slings to keep the bone stable.
· Surgery : In cases where immobilisation alone is insufficient for healing, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair the fracture before immobilisation. This repair typically involves the insertion of metal screws, pins, rods, or plates to enhance the chances of complete recovery. There are two main surgical approaches:
External fixation, where rods are attached externally to the bone to stabilise the fracture.
Internal fixation, using screws, rods, or plates made of stainless steel or titanium, which are placed entirely inside the body for support.
How Home Visit Physiotherapy can help you following a Fracture
Home Physio Company has a fantastic team of physiotherapists specialising in Orthopaedic rehabilitation. In-home physiotherapy offers numerous benefits for individuals recovering from a fracture. 100’s of our patients have benefitted significantly from our support and guidance with our mobile physiotherapy service.
1. Convenience and Comfort
Familiar Environment: Patients can recover in the comfort of their own homes, reducing stress and enhancing overall well-being.
No Travel Required: Avoids the need for transportation, which can be challenging for individuals with mobility issues.
2. Personalised Care
Tailored Exercises: Programs are personalised to suit the patient’s specific needs, focusing on their unique fracture, mobility, and goals.
One-on-One Attention: Ensures focused care, enabling the therapist to monitor progress closely and adjust treatments as needed.
3. Faster Recovery
Regular Monitoring: Frequent visits allow the therapist to track healing and modify interventions to optimise recovery.
Functional Rehabilitation: Exercises can be designed to integrate directly with daily activities, ensuring a smoother transition back to normal life.
4. Reduced Risk of Complications
Fall Prevention: Therapists can assess the home environment and recommend modifications to reduce fall risks.
Improved Circulation and Healing: Guided movement helps prevent complications like stiffness, muscle atrophy, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
5. Family Involvement
Support System: Family members can be involved in the recovery process, learning how to assist with exercises and provide encouragement.
Education: Caregivers gain knowledge about safe handling techniques and the patient’s specific needs.
6. Emotional and Psychological Benefits
Reduced Anxiety: Being at home can reduce anxiety compared to visiting a clinic or hospital setting.
Improved Motivation: Familiar surroundings and a personalised approach often enhance patient compliance with therapy.
7. Cost-Effectiveness
While in-home physiotherapy may appear costlier upfront, it eliminates expenses related to transportation and can reduce the need for extended clinic visits.
Suitable for:
Elderly patients or those with limited mobility.
Individuals with multiple injuries or complex fractures.
Patients recovering from surgeries like joint replacements or fractures or spinal interventions.
Home visit physiotherapy bridges the gap between clinical care and independent recovery, ensuring a holistic and supportive approach to healing after a fracture. Contact our team on 01273 569222 or fill out one of our contact forms for more information on our services.
